- utility surplus
- n.效用剩余
English-Chinese dictionary of mining (英汉矿业大词典). 2013.
English-Chinese dictionary of mining (英汉矿业大词典). 2013.
utility and value — ▪ economics Introduction in economics, the determination of the prices of goods and services. The modern industrial economy is characterized by a high degree of interdependence of its parts. The supplier of components or raw materials … Universalium
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Utility Radio — The Utility Radio was an all mains 4 valve domestic superhet radio receiver, manufactured in Great Britain during the 1939 45 World War.When war broke out in 1939 all the British radio manufacturers switched to producing a wide range of military… … Wikipedia
Surplus — Excess firm energy available from a utility or region for which there is no market at the established rates. *** (Electric utility) Excess firm energy available from a utility or region for which there is no market at the established rates … Energy terms
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Marshallian surplus — In economics, marshallian surplus, is the idea that economic welfare is divided into producer surplus and consumer surplus. It was named after Alfred Marshall.Consumer surplus is the willingness to pay over and above what they have to pay. It is… … Wikipedia
Constructive surplus — or deficit The amounts representing the exchange of services, supplies, etc., between the utility department and the municipality and its other departments without charge or at a reduced charge. Charges to this account include utility and… … Energy terms
Economic Affairs — ▪ 2006 Introduction In 2005 rising U.S. deficits, tight monetary policies, and higher oil prices triggered by hurricane damage in the Gulf of Mexico were moderating influences on the world economy and on U.S. stock markets, but some other… … Universalium